Episode 10 Season 1 – The Tudors Episode Summary 1.10

Synopsis: King Henry VIII appoints the very men who worked to bring down Wolsey to head the management of his kingdom, and soon finds that his realm was in much better shape when Wolsey was in charge.  Meanwhile, in his desperation to be reinstated in court, Wolsey makes an unlikely ally out of Queen Catherine, with an ingenious plan that would benefit them both.  Regrettably, his plan quickly does him a disservice.  Times are changing, and the Church and its devout followers including Sir Thomas More despite his concentrated effort of dispelling heretics are finding that they are edging closer to the abyss.

Episode Summary: King Henry VIII appoints Duke Norfolk and Duke Suffolk as presidents of the council, a position, Cardinal Wolsey once had.  Despite this new appointment, and Cardinal Wolsey’s banishment from court, the Duke of Norfolk continues to be apprehensive about his position, aware that the king may someday have a change of heart and reinstate Wolsey back in court. Continue reading...

There might be some cause to Duke Norfolk’s anxiety.  Cardinal Wolsey, who remains Archbishop of York, now lives in the Church House in Yorkshire that had gone in disrepair.  Forced to live an austere life, the cardinal reaches out to the woman who had brought him to his knees with the hope of getting in her good graces.  Having kept Anne Boleyn’s letter that promises the cardinal a reward for all his pains and efforts in the event that she is crowned the new Queen of England, Wolsey desperately hopes that she comes through with her promise.

Master Cromwell finds it curious that unlike his predecessor, Sir Thomas More has no intention of vainly displaying the power of his office.  However, the new chancellor assures him that he has every intention of using his power to dispel the heretics who appear to have invaded the kingdom.  He speaks to him about a sermon of Hugh Latimer, a senior member of Cambridge University.  In it, Mr. Latimer states some Church reforms, and added that there is no need for priests or pope on Earth.  Sir Thomas More will not be as lenient as Cardinal Wolsey was with heretics.

Unfortunately, Sir Thomas More is unaware that King Henry VIII has already allowed himself to accept heretic teachings as he reads the book Anne Boleyn has shared with him.  The book states that the king is the representative of God on Earth, and his law is God’s law.  Moreover, it states that the obedience of his subjects is the obedience required by God.  Having read teachings that favor the power of the king, Henry finds that it is the book for all kings.  Anne Boleyn continues to defame Wolsey as she accuses the man of having deliberately kept hidden the books that have criticized the clergy and reported on its abuse of power.  King Henry VIII has taken upon himself the power to resolve all issues in his realm including the annulment of his marriage with Queen Catherine of Aragon.  The king appears to have every intention of taking full control of his kingdom, and begins by sharing his opinion to the new Spanish envoy, Ambassador Chapuys.  He shares with him his declaration of support for the reformation of the Church.  Moreover, he informs him that he would have sided with Luther if only the man had not destroyed the sacraments for he agrees with his claims about the clergy’s vice and corruption.

Meanwhile, Sir Thomas More meets with Mr. Fish, a man exiled during the reign of Cardinal Wolsey.  Hearing of Wolsey’s downfall, Mr. Fish has made his way back to England believing that the kingdom has become more tolerant to people like him who authored, A Supplication of Beggars, an appeal to the king to address the abuses of the Church.  However, as Sir Thomas More points out, the document actually falsely claims that the Church is treacherous.  Moreover, he accuses the priests of taking from the people, but keeping what they have taken for themselves.  Sir Thomas More finds Mr. Fish a heretic, and makes an example out of him.  Mr. Fish is burned at the stake after refusing to recant his heresy.

Aware of King Henry’s intention to take matters into his own hands, Anne has no doubt in her mind that his rise to the throne is imminent.  The court is scandalized when Anne Boleyn appears in court donning a purple gown, the color of royalty.  Moreover, Anne announces that she would rather see Queen Catherine hanged than acknowledge her as his mistress.  True enough, Henry has every intention to dissolve his marriage with Catherine as soon as possible.  Having heard Mr. Cromwell’s opinion that the matter of his divorce is a theological issue and not a legal one, which means that the king should canvass the opinion of theologians at colleges around Europe instead of waiting for a verdict from the courts, King Henry wastes no time to order Mr. Cromwell to put his argument in writing and to visit the universities in Europe to gain the opinion of their theological faculties.

King Henry VIII informs Lord Rochford, Anne Boleyn’s father, that he is to be the Earl of Wilshire and Ormond and has appointed him to be Lord Privy Seal.  Moreover, his son George, will now become Lord Rochford, and would therefore now be a member of the council.  In addition, he has given Wolsey’s palace at York place to Anne Boleyn, but his greatest gift is his tireless work in finding ways to marry Anne.  Having heard of Mr. Cromwell’s thesis, King Henry orders the new Earl of Wilshire and Ormond to visit the Pope and the Emperor at Bologna to present them their new case.  Catherine having heard of the new measures Henry has taken to dissolve their marriage is in disbelief for she had believed that her husband would return to reason.  Nonetheless, she does not give up hope, and Ambassador Chapuys urges her to do just that despite seeing the court feasting as though Anne and Henry have already wed.  He speaks to Sir Thomas More about the disturbing scenes at the feast with Henry flaunting his mistress, but Sir Thomas More turns a blind eye and hides behind his position as chancellor washing his hands from the King’s great matter.  The Spanish ambassador, however, warns him that the King may have fallen to the teachings of the reformists to which Sir Thomas More finds unlikely, putting his faith on the person he somewhat reared with his teachings.

Although everything seems to fall in favor of Duke Norfolk, he continues to be restless and he shares his anxiety with the Duke of Suffolk.  His apprehension stems from having learned that the king has sent Wolsey an intaglio portrait of himself, which is a sign of goodwill.  He supposes that if such display continues, sooner or later, Wolsey will return to his former glory.  Duke Norfolk’s fears may be unfounded for Wolsey himself is restless.  The fallen cardinal received a letter from Anne Boleyn informing him that she will not speak to the King in his behalf.  He, however, has not given hope.  He has yet to appeal to another woman whom he believes is far greater than Anne, and far more likely to be kind.

King Henry VIII pays a visit to Queen Catherine of Aragon after learning that she has been feeling unwell and has seen a physician.  After having an amiable conversation about their daughter, Catherine surprises the King with her knowledge of him sending Mr. Cromwell to canvass the opinions of theologians.  She even goes as far as to threaten the King with getting more theologians on her side.

Assuming full control of his kingdom is taking a toll on Henry, and he shows his disappointment with his council as he informs them of reports about the dissatisfaction throughout his realm.  Moreover, his exchequer has run dry, which forces them to borrow money at a biting rate.  King Henry VIII turns to the presidents of his council who have done a terrible job at managing his kingdom, and finds that Cardinal Wolsey despite his flaws has done a far better job than the men who replaced him.  Having realized the great work Wolsey has done for the kingdom, thanks to the incompetence of his new councilors, the King has begun considering pardoning Wolsey and restoring him to royal favor.  Already in the King’s disfavor, the Duke of Norfolk finds no other choice, but to agree with the King and acknowledge Wolsey’s talents.  Anne Boleyn is in disbelief with Duke Norfolk, his uncle who was the primary instigator of the cause to bring down Wolsey.

Wolsey sends a letter to Queen Catherine of Aragon offering a rapprochement between him and the Queen, the Emperor and Rome.  Moreover, he had recommended a coup in the form of a papal edict that orders Henry to leave Anne, and to return to his marriage.  With this agreement, the Emperor will offer his financial and moral support, and would call for the reinstatement of Wolsey as chancellor.  Hearing of this ingenious plan, Wolsey seems to have found in Catherine an unlikely ally.

Mr. Cromwell arrives with news of universities showing their support for the King, but Henry is not pleased for many have still voted against him.  Adding to his disappointment, the Earl of Wilshire and Ormond returns with news of not getting an audience with the Emperor, and failing to speak to the Pope.  Moreover, he returns with a papal edict ordering King Henry VIII to banish Lady Anne Boleyn from court and prohibits him from remarrying while the papal curia is deciding his annulment.  Meanwhile, Ambassador Chapuys reached out to the wrong person about a plea to use his great influence to prevent the threat against the Church.  Reaching out to the Earl of Wilshire and Ormond, Ambassador Chapuys learns that the man is a heretic who denounces the apostles going as far as accusing them to have built a church upon their lies.  Ambassador Chapuys scandalized and enraged with the court’s behavior informs Queen Catherine of his decision to leave, but vows to tell the Emperor of the Queen’s plight and the unkindness she endures from the King.  Catherine, however, truly a queen to her people, orders him to tell the Emperor not to use force against King Henry or his people.

Soon Mr. Cromwell learns of how the papal edict has come to be.  Wolsey’s private physician, Augustus de Augustini, with the help of Mr. Wyatt, informs Mr. Cromwell that Wolsey had conspired with Queen Catherine to seek out the help of the Emperor and the Pope against King Henry in the hope of restoring his power.  Mr. Cromwell wastes no time to inform the King, and soon the Duke of Suffolk and his men arrest Wolsey and charges him with treason.  Wolsey having fallen so far from grace that while imprisoned in London has decided to take his own life.  Although, it was with the King’s approval that Wolsey was arrested, Wolsey continues to have a place in the King’s heart for Henry was very much saddened with the news of his suicide, but orders Mr. Cromwell to keep Wolsey’s manner of death a secret.

Meanwhile, Sir Thomas More receives news from Bishop Fisher that the king has ordered the arrest of senior clergymen that recognized Wolsey’s authority.  Sir Thomas More in return informs Bishop Fisher that there is a statute before the parliament that declares the King is above the law in matters of both temporal and spiritual, and therefore should answer to God alone.  With or without his divorce, and in spite of the papal edict, King Henry VIII could no longer contain his lustful desire for Anne Boleyn that the two begin to make love in the forest, but Anne pushes him away at the height of their lovemaking remembering her father’s instructions to prolong his Majesty’s interests.  It is as painful to her as it is to him, but King Henry VIII’s anger is unmistakable.

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Episode 9 Season 1 – The Tudors Episode Summary 1.9

Synopsis: Cardinal Campeggio announces to the shock of everyone that the matter of King Henry VIII’s divorce should be decided in Rome.  Because of the failure of the legatine court to decide the king’s divorce, Cardinal Wolsey has fallen from the good graces of the king.  Meanwhile, Princess Margaret is suffering from consumption, but hides her illness from her husband.  She soon dies from it.

Episode Summary: Queen Catherine of Aragon having no faith in the legatine court refuses to attend the trial.  The court, however, continues with the proceedings and begins with the investigation of her claim that her first marriage to Prince Arthur was not consummated.  Sir Anthony Willoughby, one of the escorts that brought Prince Arthur to the nuptial bed, goes on the witness stand and makes a mockery of the court with his testimony.  He, nonetheless, makes the point of invalidating Queen Catherine’s claim by sharing what Prince Arthur had said to him the morning after he shared his bed with his wife.  Though his story amused the crowd, King Henry VIII did not appear to be pleased with the man’s testimony.  Cardinal Wolsey, however, declares that the court may have the bloodstained sheets that would corroborate Sir Willoughby’s story. Continue reading...

King Henry VIII sends Cardinal Wolsey to speak with Queen Catherine.  Though the Queen has already given him the reason for her absence in court, King Henry asks her again anyway.  Moreover, Cardinal Wolsey informs the Queen that the King would like for her to surrender the matter to him for he believes that the court will only condemn her.  Queen Catherine, however, believes that Cardinal Wolsey is acting on his own wit in coming to her.  Moreover, she has convinced herself that he was the one who pushed her husband to pursue the end of their marriage.  Queen Catherine knows very well that Cardinal Wolsey is harboring ill feelings against her and her nephew, the Emperor, due to his vain ambition of becoming Pope that the Emperor prevented from happening.  Queen Catherine makes it known to him that she desires nothing more than to see his fall from the king’s good graces.

Sir Willoughby’s testimony became the butt of the joke among the people.  Nonetheless, the people of England toast to the Queen of England for not paying any mind to what has been said about her.  Meanwhile, King Henry VIII parades his mistress even though his divorce is still pending.  This pleases the Boleyn’s camp especially his uncle, the Duke of Norfolk.  Moreover, Duke Norfolk is pleased to hear that the Emperor blames Cardinal Wolsey for the divorce, and that the people of England will soon demand his head.  Cardinal Wolsey’s fall will only mean the Duke of Norfolk’s rise to become the first man at court.

Charles Brandon wakes in the middle of the night to find his wife standing by the window deep in thought.  He asks her to come join him in court the next day.  Her brother, the King, has been asking that she attend the trial.  Princess Margaret, however, could not bring herself to show support for his brother’s divorce knowing very well that he is giving up his marriage for Anne Boleyn.  Princess Margaret believes that her brother has made a fool of himself for doing so, and that he has failed to see that his people feels the same way about him.

Bishop Fisher makes a statement in behalf of Queen Catherine of Aragon.  He akin the appeal of King Henry VIII to dissolve his marriage from Queen Catherine as that of the tyrant Herod Antipas who had done the same thing in order to take his brother’s wife.  He then calls upon John the Baptist whose head was served on a silver platter after criticizing the royal couple.  Bishop Fisher then declares laying down his life to defend the sanctity of marriage and to condemn adultery.  Bishop Tunstall then accuses him of treason.

Cardinal Wolsey calls for Sir Thomas More to ask him to go in his behalf to a conference in Cambria where the French and Imperial forces have agreed to discuss peace.  Sir Thomas More’s mission is to obstruct an agreement for peace between the two parties.  More importantly, there should be no reconciliation between the Pope and the Emperor for having one would only diminish any chances of the Pope granting King Henry VIII a divorce.  Cardinal Wolsey assures Sir Thomas More that the King of France had promised him that he will never make peace with the Emperor.  Sir Thomas More is to make sure that King Francis will fulfill his promise, and that the Pope is reminded that it was the Emperor who sacked Rome.  Moreover, Sir Thomas More is to learn whether the Emperor will show his support for his aunt, Queen Catherine, by invading England if King Henry VIII gets his divorce.

As part of their agreement, King Henry VIII dines with his wife, but shows her no compassion.  Moreover, he informs Queen Catherine that he believes the court will rule in his favor, and if it does not he is prepared to denounce the Pope and marry whom he pleases.  Catherine assures Henry that she was a virgin when they consummated their marriage, but Henry does not care.  Anne Boleyn having heard of Henry’s argument with Catherine becomes upset with him knowing that this will not do them any good.  Anne expresses her impatience, beginning to wonder why she has let herself wait so long for a divorce that may not happen.  Moreover, in her wait, she has spent her youth and passed up advantageous marriages that would have given her the opportunity to bear children.  Anne Boleyn walks out despite the King of England’s pleas for her to stay.

Cardinal Campeggio meets with King Henry VIII who reminds him of the Lutherans’ destruction of churches in Germany.  He warns him that those events are brought about by the people’s belief in Rome’s corruption.  Moreover, he threatens him of what would happen if the Pope turns his back on him.  Later, King Henry VIII asks Lord Rochford to tell her daughter to come back to court for tomorrow he will have his verdict, and he will be a free man.

The tribunal resumes to hear the judgment regarding King Henry VIII’s marriage with Queen Catherine.  Cardinal Campeggio announces that the matter is too important to be decided in England, and must be brought to the curia in Rome.  Regretfully, the curia is in summer recess such that the decision will be postponed until October 1st.  The announcement shocks everyone in court including King Henry VIII who walks out of the court in silence.  Queen Catherine learns from Ambassador Mendoza that Cardinal Campeggio received secret instructions from Rome that led to his shocking announcement.  The Emperor worked tirelessly for the Queen’s cause, which is why her divorce has been put on hold.  The Queen has Ambassador Mendoza to thank for he was the one who made sure that the Emperor knows of her suffering, and diligently ensured that the Emperor show his support to her aunt.  Regretfully, Ambassador Mendoza has been called back to Spain, but he assures the Queen that his replacement, Ambassador Chapuys, is a trustworthy supporter.

Cardinal Wolsey concerned of his fate following the disappointing announcement Cardinal Campeggio made tries to appease the king by showering him with riches from the See of Durham, and an assurance of working assiduously for his cause.  Knowing that he has fallen from the good graces of the king, he tells all this to Mr. Thomas Cromwell whom he also asks to advocate for him to the king.  Mr. Cromwell declares his support for Cardinal Wolsey humbly admitting that if not for the cardinal he will still be a lowly clerk.

King Henry VIII goes riding with Anne Boleyn who furiously tells her that the Pope has summoned him to Rome.  He finds this all insulting for he believes that as King of England he answers to no authority but God.  Anne tells Henry that there are writers who believe that the king is both emperor and pope in his own kingdom.  Having piqued his curiosity, King Henry VIII asks Anne to show her the book where she read this from, and begins to read the heretic book in the Grafton House where he now resides.

As Charles Brandon has intercourse with his mistress, Princess Margaret coughs up blood, and dies of consumption.  Later that morning, Charles Brandon interrupts the King’s meeting with Lord Rochford to inform him that Princess Margaret passed away.  This angers the King who wasn’t even aware that her sister was sick.  A memorial service is given to Princess Margaret where the commoners and people of nobility attend except for King Henry VIII.  The king is not permitted to go to funerals, because it is considered treason for anyone to imagine the king’s death.  Later, alone with the lifeless body of his wife, Charles Brandon tearfully bids farewell and apologizes to her.

Sir Thomas More returns from Cambria, and immediately meets with the anxious Cardinal Wolsey who is surprised to hear that Sir Thomas More arrived a week late in Cambria.  Moreover, he was unable to prevent the King of France from settling his differences with the Emperor.  More astonishingly, both the King of France and the Emperor are now in good terms with Pope Clement.  Given these new developments, Cardinal Wolsey believes that there is no chance that the Pope will grant King Henry his divorce.  Sir Thomas More struggles to contain his delight at not fulfilling his mission so much so that Cardinal Wolsey notices it.  His delight stems from knowing that there is once again peace in Europe, and that papal authority is restored and recognized.  Unfortunately, Cardinal Wolsey could only think of his own ruin.

Cardinal Wolsey immediately learns that he truly is destroyed.  He and Cardinal Campeggio arrive at the Grafton House where servants attend to Campeggio, but not one attends to him.  Moreover, he is not even assigned a chamber.  Thankfully, Mr. Norris has offered his humble room for Cardinal Wolsey to use.  They meet with King Henry, and Cardinal Wolsey sure that the king has abandoned him is surprised to hear him reassure his loyalty, and express his distrust with his so-called friends.  The next morning, however, he learns that the King was only toying with him, and that he, indeed, has fallen from his good graces.  The guards prevent Cardinal Wolsey from speaking to the king as Henry and his crew goes out riding.

Ambassador Chapuys meets with Queen Catherine to present his credentials, and asks if he must do the same with Cardinal Wolsey.  Having desired the fall of the cardinal, Queen Catherine of Aragon is fully aware that Cardinal Wolsey has fallen from grace.  She delightfully informs Ambassador Chapuys that there is no longer any need to meet with the cardinal for he has been forbidden to attend court.  Duke Norfolk, Duke Suffolk, and Lord Rochford now replace him as the king’s closest associates, but like Wolsey they are not supporters of Queen Catherine and are in fact her mortal enemies.

Duke Norfolk and Duke Suffolk arrive at Cardinal Wolsey’s residence to charge him of exercising powers of papal legate in the king’s realm.  It is considered a crime for it belittles the king’s authority.  Duke Suffolk happily hands him the king’s written orders commanding him to relinquish the great seal of his office, and to hand his riches to the king.  He is to stay at the king’s house at Jericho where he is to await the verdict of the court.  Only minutes after having been charged of a crime, the people already mock him.  He turns to Mr. Cromwell, and sends him a letter seeking for some counsel.  Mr. Cromwell receives the letter, but tears it apart upon reading it.

King Henry VIII speaks with Sir Thomas More about Cardinal Wolsey’s case.  The cardinal has pled guilty on all the charges against him, and is sent to prison.  The king, however, rescinded the punishment, and even allowed the cardinal to keep the bishopric of York and his pension.  However, King Henry VIII has really met with Sir Thomas More to speak to him about becoming his new chancellor.  Sir Thomas More, however, turns the king down infuriating King Henry VIII, but the king realizes that Sir Thomas More’s reluctance comes from his opposition on the king’s divorce.  King Henry assures him that he will never ask him to be part of it.  Moreover, he commands him to look to God first in all the things that he does.  Sir Thomas More, though still hesitant to take the new position, shakes the king’s hand in acceptance.

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Episode 8 Season 1 – The Tudors Episode Summary 1.8

Synopsis: Cardinal Campeggio arrives in London and tries to persuade Queen Catherine of Aragon to abdicate her marriage.  Anne Boleyn instills doubt in King Henry VIII’s mind about Cardinal Wolsey causing the King to be suspicious of his trusted adviser.  Queen Catherine refuses Cardinal Campeggio’s proposal and so her marriage goes on trial in the legatine court.

Episode Summary: Cardinal Campeggio finally arrives in London, and meets with Cardinal Wolsey who informs him that King Henry VIII would like a legatine court that would decide his marriage’s annulment set up immediately.  Cardinal Campeggio agrees, and makes Cardinal Wolsey aware that the Pope has given him a written permission to decide upon the matter.  Moreover, whatever his decision will be about the King’s marriage will be final.  No appeal can come after it.  Campeggio could see how the Pope desires to satisfy King Henry VIII’s wish, and although Campeggio admits to be not without stain, himself having a son despite being a priest, he believes that he and Wolsey has a duty to persuade the King to forego his divorce.  Campeggio believes that Henry’s cause for ending his marriage is born out nothing more than his passion for Anne Boleyn, and is convinced that his infatuation with the young woman will eventually die.  Wolsey gives Campeggio fair warning about the consequences of denying Henry his divorce.  He makes it clear to him that if King Henry VIII does not get his divorce, England will break off from the Catholic Church, the whole kingdom will no longer recognize papal authority. Continue reading...

Cardinal Wolsey having assured King Henry VIII that the court is merely a formality to appease the Emperor, the King is sure that the Pope has already ruled in his favor.  This pleases Anne Boleyn who feels that her marriage to Henry is imminent, but becomes furious when Henry informs her that for the sake of appearances and to avoid a counter suit, he must share Queen Catherine’s bed.  Henry becomes upset with Anne as well for her lack of trust.

King Henry VIII speaks with Cardinal Campeggio making him aware that his request is born out of his guilt.  Henry claims that though both husband and wife are at fault; he believes that they broke God’s law by marrying each other.  Campeggio claims to sympathize with the King, but nonetheless brings up an alternative from granting Henry a divorce.  Surprised and annoyed, Cardinal Wolsey tries to warn Campeggio, but the Italian cardinal assures him that his proposal will be in favor of the King.  Cardinal Campeggio tells King Henry VIII that knowing Queen Catherine of Aragon’s piety and devotion to the Mother of God, he suggests of the King persuading his wife to abdicate her marriage, and to have her live the rest of her days in a nunnery.  Cardinal Wolsey actually agrees with the recommendation for not only would it expedite the dissolution of their marriage, it will also save them the pain of having a trial.  Moreover, this solution would surely not offend the Queen’s nephew, the Emperor, because the decision will come from Queen Catherine herself.  Having heard the advise of Cardinal Wolsey, King Henry VIII gives Cardinal Campeggio permission to present his proposal to the Queen.

Cardinal Campeggio wastes no time to present his proposal to Queen Catherine of Aragon who informs him that she will make a decision after she has spoken to her husband, the King.  Cardinal Wolsey kneels before the Queen to beg her to agree to the King’s will, and accept the proposal of her abdicating her marriage to join a nunnery and take a vow of perpetual chastity.  However, this only infuriates the Queen who sees before her a man of the cloth who has a mistress and has fathered two children.  Henry knowing very well that Catherine has heard the proposal asks his wife of what her decision will be, but is disappointed to hear that his wife is prepared to tell the truth.  Catherine puts the decision on her husband’s hands.  She will not speak to Cardinal Campeggio unless Henry gives her permission.

Master Cromwell pays a visit to Lady Anne Boleyn to hand her a gift from Mr. Fish, a friend who was exiled to Holland.  It is a heretic book entitled “The Obedience of the Christian Man”.  It contains criticisms of the papacy, and also the arrogance and abuses of priests.  Due to the nature of the book, Lady Anne must be careful in sharing it with others for the church including Cardinal Wolsey is keen on prosecuting heretics.

Thomas Tallis finds Joan’s sister Jane in a small cottage outside of London.  After her sister’s death, Jane left the King’s court.  Curiously, Jane claims that her sister is still with her, and smiles in acknowledgment of her presence.  Thomas looks behind him to see who she is smiling at, and seems to have seen the ghost of Joan as well.  Despite this oddity, Thomas has come to fulfill the reason of his visit, and that is to ask Jane’s hand in marriage.

As per her earlier request, Cardinal Campeggio hears Queen Catherine’s confession.  She speaks to him about her marriage to Prince Arthur, King Henry’s older brother.  She swears that her marriage with Prince Arthur was not consummated, and therefore she was still a virgin when she married King Henry VIII.  She, therefore, declares to Cardinal Campeggio that she cannot accede to his proposal for she is the true and legitimate wife of King Henry VIII.  Moreover, she gives Cardinal Campeggio permission to break the seal of the confessional that he may tell the whole world what she had just told him.

Charles Brandon informs his wife, that her brother the King wants her back in court.  Princess Margaret herself disapproves of her brother’s decision to end his marriage to Queen Catherine to be with Anne.  She refuses to go back to court because it will show that she is in support of her brother’s wishes, which she is not.  Charles, however, believes that they must stay in the King’s good graces even if it means showing their support for his divorce.  Charles believes that Henry marrying Anne is a marriage of expedience, which reminds Margaret of her own marriage.  Charles tells his wife that he loved her when she married her, but Margaret fully aware of her husband’s extramarital affairs believes that Charles does not know the true meaning of love.

Cardinal Campeggio confides in Sir Thomas More about his disappointment with the King for throwing his marriage for Anne Boleyn.  He informs him that he has tried everything to dissuade the King from divorcing Queen Catherine, but finds that not even an angel in heaven could make him change his mind.  Moreover, he has received petitions from the Duke of Suffolk, Norfolk and Lord Boleyn assuring him that the people of England are in support of the King’s divorce.  To this, Sir Thomas More assures the cardinal that those petitions are nothing but lies.  He should only look outside to confirm that the people do not wish King Henry VIII to divorce Queen Catherine of Aragon.  Sir Thomas More claims that the people love Queen Catherine, and truly believes that they have every reason to do so.

Cardinal Wolsey informs King Henry that Queen Catherine refused Cardinal Campeggio’s offer, but the Pope is willing to legitimize the King’s children with his mistress Anne.  King Henry is not pleased at all with the news, but he keeps his composure at least to keep up appearances during a feast in his court.  Cardinal Campeggio observes high from the balcony the behavior of the people in King Henry’s court.  He asks Ambassador Mendoza the identities of the men speaking with the King, and the Spanish ambassador informs him that they are Lord Rochford, Anne Boleyn’s father, the Duke of Norfolk who is her uncle, and the Duke of Suffolk.  All of these men are sworn enemies of Cardinal Wolsey, and everybody in court knows that they would stop at nothing to bring down the King’s trusted adviser, Wolsey.  Ambassador Mendoza, however, notes that the King’s love for the Cardinal has diminished.  Campeggio then asks Mendoza of his opinion regarding the matter of the King’s marriage, and he informs him that the Emperor is outraged so much so that he has demanded the Pope to settle the matter in Rome.  Campeggio would then like to know if the Emperor plans on starting war against England in the event that his aunt, the Queen, is renounced.  Although the Emperor has not yet spoken of waging war against England if the King’s divorce is granted, Ambassador Mendoza will surely try to find out.

Princess Margaret though reluctant to return to the King’s court attends the feast if only to try to dissuade her brother from throwing his marriage away for Anne Boleyn, a woman she believes does not deserve his attention more so his marriage.  He, however, finds her sister’s marriage laughable that he does not give her persuasions any mind.  Although his divorce is yet to be granted, King Henry VIII flaunts Anne in his court.  He does not hide being intimate with her, and even shares a dance with his mistress.

Queen Catherine of Aragon receives Archbishop Warham and Bishop Tunstall whom King Henry VIII has sent to speak to her.  Queen Catherine makes it clear to them that she has nothing against King Henry.  Her battle is against his advisers, and Anne Boleyn.  Although the two are part of the council for the legatine court, they have not come to discuss a brief, but rather to inform her that there have been threats on the life of the King and also of Cardinal Campeggio.  Moreover, they inform her that if any threats materialize then she and her daughter will be the prime suspects.  In addition they accuse the Queen for being superficial for showing herself too much to the people and relishing in their acclaim, and that this act only supports her hatred against the King.  The two goes on to claim that the Queen’s hatred is displayed in her refusal to acknowledge that she is living in sin with the King, and in her rejection of the King’s gracious offer to retire to a religious community.  Queen Catherine is in disbelief of their accusations, but could not help but snicker at the ludicrousness of the complaints they have raised especially with Bishop Tunstall who once sided with her in the matter of her marriage, but now somehow has had a change of heart.  With her own lawyers accusing and charging her with lies, Queen Catherine dismisses both representatives who clearly have chosen to keep their place on Earth over their place in heaven.

Following the advice of his lawyers, King Henry VIII reluctantly shares the bed of his wife.  He, however, instead of fulfilling the duties of a husband chooses to scold his wife for denying him his wish.  Knowing that Catherine continually strives to show her love for him, Henry claims to question whether she truly loves him.  Moreover, he informs her of his plan to keep her away from their daughter fearing that she has been poisoning their child with thoughts against him.

Anne Boleyn and King Henry VIII are alone in a bedroom where Anne seduces the King by telling him that she has hidden her new motto in a ribbon.  The King puts his head under her skirt in search for this new motto, but Anne stops him to inform the King that she feels that somebody close to the King is purposely delaying the trial that will decide his divorce.  The King sets to speak to Cardinal Wolsey asking the man if he finds Cardinal Campeggio a trustworthy man.  He wonders whether the Pope’s representative is under the pension of the Emperor, which Wolsey doubts knowing that the man has suffered from the Emperor’s ransacking of Rome.  With Anne instilling doubt in his mind about Wolsey, Henry accuses his adviser as the person delaying his divorce.  Cardinal Wolsey, once again, finds himself kneeling before a man as he begs the King that he desires nothing more than to advance the divorce proceedings.  Seeing that Wolsey is speaking the truth, Henry helps the distraught cardinal up to his feet.  Moreover, King Henry VIII declares his trust in the cardinal.  Little did they know that Sir Thomas More and the Duke of Norfolk have witnessed their argument.

Convinced that it is not Wolsey that is causing the delays, King Henry VIII sends Mister Cromwell to Rome to persuade the Pope to grant him his annulment with a genuine threat that England will withdraw its submission to Rome if the Pope, and the King will withdraw his allegiance to His Holiness if he denies his divorce.  Henry then summons the Duke of Suffolk, and sends Charles to Paris to question King Francis about Cardinal Campeggio.  Henry wants to know if the cardinal has secret dealings with the Emperor or has any ambition of becoming Pope.  Moreover, he asks Charles Brandon to also inquire about Cardinal Wolsey wanting to know whose side the cardinal is on.

Sir Thomas More pays a visit to Queen Catherine, and brings along with him Bishop Fisher whom he finds would provide her true and devoted counsel.  Despite her warning that taking her case will give him a life without peace or tranquility, Bishop Fisher gladly accepts to be her lawyer in the trial of her marriage.  Having already studied her case, Bishop Fisher informs the Queen that the King’s lawyers will insist that the Pope’s dispensation that allowed the marriage of King Henry VIII and Queen Catherine of Aragon was faulty, and therefore invalid.  Bishop Fisher believes that the ideal way to combat this claim is to provide fresh and more perfect dispensation.  Moreover, they could argue that they have remained married for so long a time, and therefore they could only conclude it to be genuine.  Also, the principle of Supplet Ecclessia has covered for any defects in the Pope’s dispensation.  Although this reasoning may win the argument, Bishop Fisher is not confident that they will win the trial.  He, however, believes that they must try.  Seeing that the Queen has become disheartened at hearing the prospect of losing despite having sound arguments in her favor, Bishop Fisher asks her to cheer up for he believes that they are in the side of angels.

Mister Cromwell has finally been allowed an audience with the Pope, but has written to King Henry expressing his belief that Pope Clement will not help him.  The Pope may pray for him, but His Holiness will not commit to actually doing anything about it.  Meanwhile, Charles Brandon is at the Palace of King Francis of Valois to speak with King Francis about Cardinal Campeggio.  King Francis informs him that Campeggio is a two-faced man, and that the cardinal secretly despises the task he was sent to do.  King Francis’ advise to King Henry is not to trust Campeggio.  However, he is taken aback when asked if the same is true about Cardinal Wolsey.  King Francis declares of not having anything against Wolsey, and believes that the cardinal has no love for Queen Catherine that he does want the divorce to go through.  However, he does tell Charles Brandon that Cardinal Wolsey understands the Pope and Cardinal Campeggio.  His advice is that the King should take closer interest in his matter himself.

Cardinal Wolsey physically attacks Cardinal Campeggio to make it clear to him that if he does not grant King Henry VIII a divorce, the Church will lose the King of England along with his kingdom.  As a consequence, Cardinal Wolsey will also be ruined, and this he cannot allow.  His attack on Campeggio is a sign of desperation, and his enemies smell his fear.  Charles Brandon informs his allies that the King has become suspicious of Cardinal Wolsey.  The Duke of Norfolk believes that the time to bring him down has come.  Lord Rochford shows Charles a pamphlet that mocks the cardinal’s tenure, and shows it as a period of pride, waste, repression and ineffectual policies.  The Duke of Norfolk proposes that they must call for the immediate arrest of Cardinal Wolsey and his men.  Moreover, they must call for a thorough examination of his administration to expose his corruption that will guarantee his treason.  The last thing that needs to be done is for Anne Boleyn to convince the King that all his suspicions are justified.

The legatine court assembles in Blackfriar’s Church, and the crowd cheers as its members arrive.  The crowd cheers even louder when Queen Catherine of Aragon arrives, clearly showing their support for her.  Cardinal Campeggio declares that the legatine court commissioned by Pope Clement is now in session, and announces that all that is said in court are under oath and in the presence of God.  He first calls King Henry VIII to speak to his cause.  King Henry declares that his conscience brought him to the court.  Having read Leviticus, he believes that he has disobeyed God’s law when he married his brother’s wife.  Moreover, he informs the court that all his bishops share the doubts on the validity of his marriage enough for them to sign a petition questioning its authenticity.  Bishop Fisher contests this claim for he is one of the King’s bishops, and he did not sign the petition.  Furthermore, if the court finds his signature in the petition then Bishop Tunstall must have written it without his consent.  Although Bishop Fisher’s disruption of the King’s argument caused a stir, the King is confident that the matter about his signature being forged shall not be an issue for the rest of the bishops are on his side.  The King then turns to the matter of having waited a long time before questioning the validity of his marriage.  Henry claims that it is his love for Catherine that prevented him from questioning it before, but he can no longer appease his conscience.  He now asks the court to give him justice.

Cardinal Wolsey announces that they will later call upon Queen Catherine to reply to the King’s statement, but does her a disservice by declaring that the Queen has expressed her lack of confidence in the court.  Wolsey states that the Queen questions the impartiality of the judges, and had expressed her belief that the matter should be tried in Rome with the Pope making the decision.  Wolsey, however, makes it clear to the court that the Pope has given them the authority to decide the case.  Moreover, he dispels any prejudice in their part, and furthermore the trial will continue to be heard in England.

Queen Catherine of Aragon stands to address the court only to kneel before her husband, the King.  Embarrassed at people seeing his wife kneeling before him, King Henry VIII quickly tries to get her to stand up, but fails.  Queen Catherine, on her knees, pleads to King Henry to let her have justice, and for him to show pity and compassion for a poor woman who was born outside of England.  She finds that she has no friend in his dominion and has little counsel, and therefore goes to him for he is the head of justice of this realm.  She declares that she has always been a humble and obedient wife.  Moreover, as God as her witness, Queen Catherine declares that she was a virgin when she became the wife of King Henry VIII.  Furthermore, whether or not it is true, Queen Catherine puts this fact in King Henry’s conscience.  Queen Catherine of Aragon walks out of the court despite the calls of the judges.  Bishop Fisher suggests that they return to their seats, but Queen Catherine informs her lawyer that the court has no meaning to her, and therefore she will not stay.  Despite the shock from what they have witnessed, the people stand to show their respect to the Queen of England.  Moreover, the crowd cheers in support of Queen Catherine of Aragon.

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Episode 7 Season 1 – The Tudors Episode Summary 1.7

Synopsis:  Sir William Compton dies of the sweating sickness, and soon the disease spreads throughout London.  Meanwhile, Cardinal Wolsey sends two lawyers to Orvieto to convince the Pope to annul King Henry VIII’s marriage with Queen Katherine of Aragon.  As the plague continues to spread, Lady Anne Boleyn and Cardinal Wolsey contract the life threatening disease.

Episode Summary: Sir William writhes in pain on his bed in Compton Wynates Warwickshire.  His servants call for a physician who diagnoses him as having contracted the sweating sickness.  The physician with the help of his two servants cuts into the back of the unconscious Sir William having heard that such treatment sometimes cures the illness. Continue reading...

Cardinal Wolsey arrives from Paris, and is immediately met by King Henry VIII and Lady Anne Boleyn.  The Cardinal informs his Majesty of the gifts the King of France had sent him, making them allies once again.  This also means that England is now officially at war with the Emperor.  Although King Henry VIII is pleased to hear of this good news, he is anxious to hear of the matter about his marriage especially since he had just heard that the Emperor is now a proud father of a son; the one thing he desires to have.  Lady Anne mouths to him that he will have a son, and this makes the King smile.  Cardinal Wolsey informs King Henry that he will be sending emissaries to meet the Pope who currently resides in Orvieto.  These lawyers are to pressure the Pope into acceding to King Henry VIII’s desire to invalidate his marriage with Queen Katherine of Aragon.  They are not to leave the town where the Pope resides in wretched discomfort until they have convinced His Holiness to annul the King’s marriage.  To show that he has done his part, Henry VIII declares to have spent countless hours reading about his case, and has made himself believe that his request is born out of spiritual and legal justice.

Queen Katherine of Aragon speaks with a Spanish envoy asking him if he had a chance to speak with her husband, but the man regretfully informs her that Cardinal Wolsey had made it a point that he does not get an audience with the King.  The Spanish envoy, however, tells her that the Emperor has sent a coded letter expressing his undying vow to support Queen Katherine in the matter about her marriage.  In fact, the Emperor has already written to Pope Clement to warn him of King Henry VIII’s intentions.  Moreover, the Emperor has asked the Pope to dismiss Cardinal Wolsey as official legate, and for the Pope to declare that King Henry VIII and Queen Katherine of Aragon are legally married.  This provides some relief to the Queen who trusts in the Emperor more than any man.

Dr. Linacre calls for Mistress Hastings.  He did so as a courtesy to the young woman who was Sir William Compton’s common law wife.  The woman having heard the news of the death of her lover begs to see Sir William’s body despite the risk of contracting the sweating illness herself.  Dr. Linacre informs the grieving mistress that she must burn Sir William’s body, clothing and bedding.

Cardinal Wolsey meets with the lawyers he is sending to meet the Pope, and hands them a letter King Henry VIII personally wrote, thanking His Holiness in advance for attending to his case.  One of the lawyers, Mr. Gardiner, expresses some doubt about the task they are to undertake.  He asks the Cardinal how receptive will the Pope be in hearing their case.  Cardinal Wolsey truthfully informs the young lawyer that he has no idea how the Pope will react, but is hopeful that His Holiness will decide in their favor seeing that he has no quarrel with the King of England.  The Pope is more likely to favor them than the Emperor who happens to be Queen Katherine of Aragon’s nephew given that was he was the one who displaced him from his seat in Rome.  The other lawyer, Edward Foxe, still has doubts knowing that proximity has a hand in winning cases.  Given that the Pope resides at a land where the Emperor rules, and King Henry VIII is miles away from where His Holiness is, Mr. Foxe finds that the odds are not in their favor.  To this, Cardinal Wolsey advises the two young lawyers to resort to threats if the Pope refuses their case.  He tells them that if King Henry VIII’s wishes are not fulfilled then he will simply find other means to get rid of Queen Katherine of Aragon.

Sir Thomas Tallis arrives at Compton Wynates Warwickshire surprised to find the castle stripped off of its furnishings.  Mistress Hastings informs him that the servants began stealing Sir William’s possessions the night he died.  Mistress Hastings was only able to save a small chest Sir William asked to be bequeathed to King Henry VIII.  The young woman tearfully informs Sir Thomas Tallis that Sir William Compton is buried in the churchyard along with the two servants who contracted the sweating illness from him.  Sir Thomas Tallis walks to the churchyard where the body of Sir William Compton rests, and grieves his passing.  In his grief and anger for having lost his lover, he smashes his lyre on the cross that marked Sir William’s grave.

Cardinal Wolsey speaks with the Duke of Norfolk in private to inform him that King Henry VIII has commanded that he return to his estate in East Anglia where he is to supervise grain production and North Sea trade.  Cardinal Wolsey delights in having been the one to deliver the news.  Meanwhile, King Henry VIII receives the small chest Sir William Compton had left him.  He pities the fate of his young friend, and also of Mistress Hastings.  He orders to have the jewels returned to Sir William’s widow, Mistress Hastings, unaware that she too had passed away.  Thinking of his and his other friends’ own well being, he shares with them the pills of Rasis believed to combat the sweating sickness.  He also shares with them a more potent infusion that has a mixture of marigold, manus Christi, sorrel, meadow plant, linseed vinegar, ivory scrapings and sugar.

Sir Thomas Tallis mourns the death of Sir William Compton, and plays for him organ music.  The sound, however, attracted two young women of the court.  The two are twins, but Sir Thomas Tallis claims to be able to tell them apart.  This delights, Joan, whom he singled out much to the annoyance of the other twin.  Sir Thomas Tallis, having lost his male lover, seem to have turned away from his homosexuality and had taken Joan as his new lover.  Unfortunately, Joan had caught the sweating sickness too, and dies from it.

Chamberlain Thomas Boleyn arranges an outdoor feast to introduce King Henry VIII to the new French ambassador, Bishop Jen de Bellay.  Bishop de Bellay assures His Majesty that the war against the Emperor has been favorable to them with their camp besieging the Emperor’s soldiers at Napoli.  He believes that the Emperor will soon surrender and leave Italy.  Lady Anne Boleyn arrives to join the feast, and charms the new French ambassador with her French and the dog she had given him as a gift that she aptly named Wolsey.  A man shouting for the King to go back to his wife interrupts their cheerful chat, but Bishop de Bellay pretends not to have heard it.  On their way back to the castle, a mob of people have gathered in front of it, and an unmistakable stink fills the air.  King Henry VIII learns that the sweating sickness has spread through the city claiming hundreds of lives.  Curiously, King Henry VIII worries about the health of his wife, Queen Katherine of Aragon, but shouts to Lady Anne Boleyn as he is being ushered into the castle to not be afraid.

King Henry VIII immediately calls for Dr. Linacre who informs him of the symptoms of the sweating sickness.  According to Dr. Linacre, victims undergo mental disorientation, fear and apprehension, a foreboding of pain and death.  It appears that those who have contracted the illness have become paranoid.  Moreover, Dr. Linacre claims that one rumor that agitates the victim can even cause a thousand cases of sweat, and this seems to be the method by which the disease spreads.  Dr. Linacre believes that a good wholesome diet can help ward off the disease, and also have heard that working one into a natural sweat through exercise has fought off the sweating sickness.

Fear of the sweating sickness appears to have brought King Henry VIII back to his wife as he kneels beside her as she says her prayer.  Meanwhile, Sir Thomas More speaks to his family telling them that the plague is a punishment from God.  Because they are all sinners, their fate rests in God’s hands, and the only thing they can do is pray and ask for God’s mercy for man’s sinful natures and man’s need for His grace.  They pray to God as a family.  Meanwhile, Charles Brandon has resorted to work up a sweat by aggressively making love to his mistress.

One of Lady Anne Boleyn’s maids has suddenly felt dizzy, and claims to have stomach cramps.  The young maid believes to have contracted the sweating sickness and begins to panic.  Lady Anne goes to her to comfort her, and o assure the young servant that she is not going to die, but the woman lies on the floor wails and cringes in pain.  Soon, King Henry VIII receives a letter from Anne telling him that one of her maids has caught the sweating sickness and died.  Learning of this, King Henry VIII expresses his desire to see Anne, but Cardinal Wolsey advises against it for His Majesty’s own safety.  The King instead sends a message through Wolsey to tell Anne that she must go with her father back to Hever where she is to shut herself up there so she may not catch the disease.  Moreover, the King will send her infusions to guard her from the plague, and will continue to write to her.  Meanwhile, Queen Katherine of Aragon will be sent to Ludlow in Wales where their daughter lives, and prays for their safety.  As for him, King Henry VIII desires to shut himself in his palace in London, and will do every means necessary to keep the sweating sickness at bay.  Cardinal Wolsey recommends keeping as few people around him as possible to reduce the risk of him contracting the disease.

King Henry VIII bids farewell to Queen Katherine of Aragon who has come to believe that her husband is sending her away to be with his mistress.  She quickly learns that the King has sent his mistress away as well knowing that one of her maids has died of the plague.  This seems to delight Queen Katherine who supposes that her husband’s fear of the sweating sickness triumphs over his desire for his mistress.  King Henry VIII denies that Lady Anne is his mistress for he does not sleep with her, and does not intend to while their marriage is still in effect.  However, for Katherine, Henry swearing his love to Anne is as good as sleeping with her.  King Henry VIII, although he desires for Queen Katherine to accept that their marriage is a sham, still wants her to be away from danger.  He orders his wife to leave for Wales.  Queen Katherine falls once again for his husband’s sweet concern, but their amiable conversation is short-lived as King Henry VIII hurries to leave her as though she had already caught the plague.  King Henry VIII promises to write to her, and tells her to send his love and devotion to their daughter.

Lady Anne Boleyn rides to Hever with her father who appears to be worried about sitting beside her.  Soon, Lady Anne claims to have trouble breathing.   She asks to stop the coach, and she alights get some air.  Meanwhile, King Henry VIII does as he had said to Cardinal Wolsey.  He stays at his castle, and keeps only very few company.  He, however, seems to have become paranoid.  He wakes up with a start from his nightmare wherein he eats a fish filled with maggots.  Realizing that he has perspired, he does the other remedy Dr. Linacre had recommended, and begins exercising vigorously much to the surprise of the guard who has been sitting at the foot of his bed.  King Henry VIII goes to confession asking his confessor as to why God appears to disfavor his land so much that He has punished it with the plague.  He wonders if it was him who brought his land and his people misfortune.  He asks for God’s forgiveness not as a King, but as a man.  However, King Henry VIII did not find any response from his confessor.  Wondering what has happened to the priest, he steps out of the confessional box, and opens the curtain only to find a monster instead of the priest.

The two young lawyers finally arrive at Orvieto, Italy.  They are in disbelief to find the Pope’s new residence to be nothing but a castle in ruins with live animals roaming about the filthy palace.  The Pope receives the two young lawyers who informs him that King Henry VIII, the most dutiful and Catholic King of England, Ireland and France has written a letter thanking Him for supporting the annulment of his marriage.  The Pope, however, makes it known to them that he has been made aware that the reason that prompted the King’s request is born out of his vain affection and undue love for Anne Boleyn who is far below King Henry’s rank and virtue.  Moreover, the Pope has been falsely informed that Anne Boleyn is already pregnant and that the King wishes for their child to become the heir to his throne.  The lawyers quickly speaks in support of Anne assuring His Holiness that she is a model of chastity, but can bear children when the time comes.  The two clambers to enumerate Anne’s virtues to show His Holy Father that Lady Anne Boleyn is the most appropriate woman to become the Queen of England.  The Pope wonders what will become of Queen Katherine of Aragon, and learns that King Henry VIII wishes that the Pope will write to her to ask for her compliance with the decision.  When the Pope has declared that he must first read the arguments that the lawyers have brought with them before he could decide, the two envoys panics and hastily warns the Pope that the King has expressed his decision to look for judgment elsewhere if the Pope does not concede to his wishes.  King Henry VIII might resort to live outside the laws of the Church, and beyond the Pope’s authority.  Unfortunately, their threats made no difference as the Pope informs them later on that he is unable to make a judgment on their case.  He, however, appointed Cardinal Campeggio to be his official legate.  The newly appointed legate is to travel to England as soon as the plague is over where he and Cardinal Wolsey will hear and decide upon the merits of their case.

King Henry VIII panics when one of his servants dies of the sweating sickness in front of him.  He flees his court, and seeks shelter with a few of his servants in another castle.  He brings with him Dr. Linacre who smokes all the letters the King receives in an attempt to disinfect them from the plague.  He learns that the Duke of Norfolk has caught the sweating sickness, and had asked to be allowed to return to London to see a doctor.  Cardinal Wolsey, however, has denied his request on behalf of King Henry VIII.  Moreover, Wolsey makes an accounting of the King’s employees and subjects that have died from the plague leaving off the fact that Wolsey seems to have contracted the sickness himself.  In addition, he informs him that Lady Anne Boleyn has caught the sweating sickness, but still survives.  King Henry VIII quickly orders Dr. Linacre to go to Hever Castle and save Anne’s life.

Dr. Linacre attends to Anne Boleyn, but regretfully informs her family that there is no hope for her.  Anne’s vital signs are weak and worsening.  The doctor advises her family to call for a priest.  Meanwhile, Sir Thomas More remains in London with his family.  Her daughter asks him if he is not afraid of death to which he answers no, because he has entrusted his life to God, and believes that he will go to a better place when he dies.  Moreover, there is much more to fear than the sweating illness, and that is Lutheranism.  He is afraid that it has spread across Europe especially among the poor who see the Church as rich and corrupt.  In fact, the heresy has already ignited a peasants’ war in Germany that claimed the lives of many.  Moreover, Lutheranism has already reached England, and Sir Thomas More has been made aware of the secret meetings they are having in London.  He believes that this heresy is a sickness, which should be purged with fire so much so that for a man who does not favor violence, Sir Thomas More believes that Luther and his followers should be seized and burned.

King Henry VIII receives a letter for Sir Thomas More informing him that the sweating sickness has spread through London, Oxford and Cambridge.  Moreover, with His Majesty having fled the city and Cardinal Wolsey falling ill, London is left without a government, and riots have begun.  This news appears to have sparked the King’s paranoia as he sees his reflection turn into a monster, and finds the corpse of Anne Boleyn lying beside him.  Little did he know that Lady Anne Boleyn has recovered from the sweating sickness.  He soon learns of her recovery, and delightfully informs her that the plague has abated in London.  Moreover, the legate who will help decide the annulment of his marriage is already on his way to England.  Cardinal Wolsey has recovered from the sweating sickness as well, and he receives a letter from Anne Boleyn expressing her delight at his surviving the plague.

With the plague abated, all return to London including Queen Katherine of Aragon to pay respect to the late Sir William Compton.  Lady Anne Boleyn arrives shortly after, and King Henry VIII wastes no time to be reunited with her.  The two meet each other outside the castle grounds where they kiss passionately.  King Henry VIII thanks God for saving the life of Anne Boleyn.

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True Love – The Tudors Episode Summary 1.6

Synopsis: With the Holy Roman Emperor holding the Pope captive, Cardinal Wolsey goes to Paris to summon a conclave that he hopes will grant him the authority to annul King Henry VIII’s marriage with Queen Catherine of Aragon, which consequently will also make him the de facto Pope. In his absence, Wolsey’s enemies namely the Duke of Norfolk and Sir Thomas Boleyn work towards severing the King’s loyalty towards the Cardinal. Meanwhile, certain that his divorce will soon be granted, King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn no longer hide their affair in a blatant display of disrespect towards Queen Catherine of Aragon.

Episode Summary: Anne Boleyn is at her family home at Hever Castle when she receives a letter from the King that expresses the man’s longing to be with her. She reads it aloud to her anxious uncle and father who are more than pleased to learn that the King has truly fallen in love with Anne. They, however, worry that Anne has began to fall for the King as well when their mere goal is to make the man vulnerable enough to influence him into unseating his trusted adviser Wolsey. Continue reading...

Cardinal Wolsey informs King Henry VIII of his plan to meet King Francis and ratify the treaty making England and France allies against the Holy Roman Emperor. With the Holy Father being held a prisoner of the Holy Roman Emperor, Cardinal Wolsey has decided to summon a conclave of cardinals in the hopes of persuading them to grant him license and authority to annul the King’s marriage with Queen Catherine of Aragon. King Henry VIII is pleased. He sends Wolsey into his mission, but not without warning. He has become impatient of the delays around the annulment of his marriage. He also orders the Cardinal to bring with him to Paris the poet Thomas Wyatt, but only to ensure that the man will be far away from his former girlfriend Anne Boleyn.

Cardinal Wolsey is surprised to learn that Anne Boleyn has an audience with the King. Little did he know that the King himself is in anticipation of their meeting. King Henry VIII having waited long to be reunited with his mistress is filled with passion at the sight of her. Anne immediately expresses her concern of their happiness being in the hands of one man, Cardinal Wolsey.

Queen Catherine of Aragon secretly meets with Ambassador Mendoza to ask him to send a letter to his nephew, the Holy Roman Emperor. Aware that Cardinal Wolsey has been reading her letters, she has resorted to make the clandestine request. Moreover, she has been made aware that some of the ladies in waiting assigned to her have been tasked to spy on her. The Cardinal has bought their loyalty through money and sexual favors. Learning of the Queen’s predicament, Ambassador Mendoza agrees to help the Queen in informing the Holy Emperor of King Henry VIII’s plan of divorcing her. The proceedings of their divorce though still secret have in fact already begun. The Ambassador is in disbelief knowing that only the Pope could grant such a request. It is exactly for this reason why the Queen wants to send the message to the Emperor for the Pope continues to be his prisoner. Having heard the Queen’s pleas, Ambassador Mendoza vows to deliver her message.

Hearing of Cardinal Wolsey’s planned trip to Paris, Thomas More is anxious to hear of his mission. For a man of the cloth, the Cardinal’s mission appears to be more focused on politics than the Church. He claims that his trip will aim to restore balance of power in Europe. Thomas More, ever wise, knows that there is more to the man’s plan. The conclave Cardinal Wolsey has summoned for the main purpose of the cardinals giving Wolsey authority to annul the King’s marriage would in essence make him the de facto Pope for as long as the Holy Father remains in captivity. Sir Thomas More seeing through Wolsey’s selfish plans infuriates the Cardinal

Cardinal Wolsey arrives with Sir Thomas More at the Palace of King Francis of Valois through much fanfare with the King of France welcoming his arrival. The King is very pleased with the Cardinal’s work towards making England and France allies once again. Thomas More, though he says nothing, seems displeased with the turn of events.

As though it is not already awkward to have Anne Boleyn living the King’s court, she continues her task of being one of the Queen’s ladies in waiting. Fully aware of her affair with the King, Queen Catherine of Aragon warns her that she will not succeed in her plan. The Queen believes that she has the true heart of Henry, and no woman will ever take that away from her.

King Henry VIII receives news from Thomas Cromwell that Pope Clement has escaped from Castel Sant’Angelo in a manner that raised suspicion. The Pope dressed as an old blind man merely walked past his captors. He is now in Orvieto an Italian city under the jurisdiction of the Holy Roman Emperor. Pleased with this new development, the King plans to send a message to the Pope. Cromwell suggests a trustworthy man to do the King’s bidding. Dr. Knight, he claims, is a man of God, a diplomat, and a true Englishman.

Sir William Compton, though once jealous of Charles Brandon, has become his true friend. Although fully aware that the King has not yet forgiven his former best friend, Compton continues to convince the King otherwise. The King found it arrogant that Brandon married Princess Margaret without asking his permission. At Compton’s suggestion, the King agrees to leave his court for a hunt. He brings with him Anne Boleyn who rides with him on his horse making Sir William Compton uncomfortable at the blatant display of their affair.

In his accounting, Sir Thomas Boleyn learns how Cardinal Wolsey has been embezzling money. Charles Brandon receives an unexpected visit from him. Boleyn claims that the Duke of Norfolk sent him, which surprises Brandon even more for the Duke openly despises him. However, Boleyn explains that the Duke of Norfolk has interests to protect that called for this unlikely meeting. Fully aware that Charles Brandon has made himself unfavorable by secretly marrying the King’s sister, Boleyn and Norfolk came to him to help them destroy Wolsey. For his success, they promise to gain for him the King’s forgiveness, and have him reinstated in his court. Charles Brandon agrees to the task.

Meanwhile, Thomas Wyatt has befriended Thomas Tallis, and had asked the musician to set music to the poem he wrote. The poem is about a girl who he continues to love, but is now in love with another man. Wyatt warns Tallis that their country will be turned upside down if this girl gets her way. Truth is, the young woman has begun creating her clout starting with Lord Darby who after bowing to the Queen tips his hat to Anne Boleyn acknowledging her as his new Queen. His brother, George Boleyn, could see the wheels turning, and has started to create treacherous sketches. This, however, displeases Anne Boleyn who knows very well that these things are more dangerous than helpful. Anne has another ally in court who is slowly rising up the ranks. Thomas Cromwell informs her of the King’s plan of sending Dr. Knight to bring the letters of divorce to the Pope. This pleases Anne for the man used to be her tutor, and therefore an ally. King Henry VIII was serious about sending a message to Pope Clement. He meets with Dr. Knight and hands him two Bulls on divorce that he wrote himself.

Meanwhile, Cardinal Wolsey and King Francis of Valois sign the treaty. The Cardinal asks the King that he mend ties with the Holy Roman Emperor in an attempt to restore peace in Europe. Amidst the plastered smiles that gained applause from the court, Cardinal Wolsey’s recommendation infuriates the King of France. After having been kept captive, tortured and paying ransom for his freedom not to mention his eldest son is still a prisoner of the Emperor, King Francis could do no such thing. Unaware of the unpleasant conversation he had with the King of France, Thomas More is convinced that the Cardinal was successful with his mission. Cardinal Wolsey says nothing of this embarrassing conversation, but confides in Thomas More that he is anxious that his absence from King Henry VIII’s court has given his enemies an opportunity to influence the King. Thomas More reassures him that his worries will soon vanish after meeting with the conclave.

The King arrives in court, and all bow to him. He walks towards Anne Boleyn, calls her sweet Anne, and helps her stand. At the same time, Queen Catherine of Aragon arrives. Anne Boleyn prepares to leave, but the King asks her to stay. All these happened at the sight of the Queen who leaves in embarrassment at the blatant display of disrespect. King Henry VIII informs Anne that he will be dining with her uncle and brother confessing that he feels close to her when he is with them. In a public display of affection, the King kisses Anne’s hand, gives her a gift, and refers to himself her humble servant in front of everyone. The awkward incident has stirred confusion in the King’s court.

Cardinal Wolsey is correct to assume that his enemies may be trying to influence the King to turn against him. The Duke of Norfolk has begun insinuating that the Cardinal might not be putting much effort in the King’s request for annulment knowing that this will earn him disapproval from the Church. Sir Thomas Boleyn supports this assumption claiming that the Cardinal is prejudiced against Anne Boleyn, which the King acknowledges. Having shown their distrust with the Cardinal, the two men presents the King the most damning evidence that they were sure will put Wolsey in trouble. Boleyn informs King Henry VIII that he has discovered that when corrupt religious houses are closed down, the assets are diverted into Cardinal Wolsey’s private foundations, one that is to create his great college at Oxford. The King is not infuriated with the news, but he did confess to be shocked by it. Seeing that the King remains loyal to his adviser and friend, the Duke of Norfolk works into getting the King’s former best friend, and now their ally, back in the court. The Duke of Norfolk informs that King that Charles Brandon has spoken to him of his desperation to get back in court, such desperation that he is willing to crawl on his hands and knees to beg for the King’s forgiveness.

Anne Boleyn attends to her duties as Queen Catherine of Aragon’s lady in waiting. As she washes the Queen’s feet, Queen Catherine notices the necklace around her neck, and learns from Boleyn that it was a gift from the King. Livid, the Queen calls Anne an expensive whore. To the Majesty’s surprise, Anne answers back. She tells her that she is in love with the King, and she believes that the feeling is mutual. Queen Catherine of Aragon tells her husband’s mistress that the King is merely infatuated with her as men are with new things. He will soon tire of her like all the others. Anne Boleyn challenges the Queen, and asks what if he does not. The Queen orders her to leave.

Dr. Knight is riding in his carriage at the countryside near Rouen, France when horsemen stop them. The men escort the reluctant Dr. Knight to Cardinal Wolsey who has confiscated the two Bulls Dr. Knight was secretly tasked to bring to the Pope in Orvieto. Unlucky for Dr. Knight, Cardinal Wolsey makes it his business the King’s business. Cardinal Wolsey is surprised to learn that Dr. Knight agreed to deliver the Bulls to the Pope despite knowing what the documents ask. The first Bull requests the Pope to permit King Henry VIII to marry any woman he chooses including one forbidden to him due to a prior relationship to one of her relatives. He asks the Pope to grant this as soon as his divorce from Queen Catherine of Aragon has been granted. Completely unaware of who the King is referring to, Wolsey is astonished to learn that King Henry VIII is referring to none other than Anne Boleyn, and the prior relationship he was referring to is Anne’s sister Mary Boleyn, and quite possibly their mother as well. The second Bull asks that the Pope allow him to take a second wife if the Church continues to refuse to annul his marriage. Having read the contents of the ridiculous Bulls the King wrote and so steadfastly want delivered, Cardinal Wolsey sends Dr. Knight on his way knowing very well that no Pope will sanction such requests.

Charles Brandon crawls back to the King’s court, and on his knees begs His Majesty’s forgiveness. The King calls Charles Brandon to his chamber, and challenges him to an arm wrestling. If Brandon wins then he can come back to court. King Henry VIII welcomes back Charles Brandon.

Cardinal Wolsey informs Sir Thomas More of the two Bulls. Both men are concerned and disappointed with the King’s actions. In another concern, Wolsey asks More if he would have accepted the judgment of the cardinals, but given that the Pope is free More finds no need to answer the question just as there is no need for a conclave. Cardinal Wolsey, however, argues that the Pope is still under the power of the Emperor deeming him incapable of exercising his duties to the Church. More’s refusal to answer his question only means that he is against him. Wolsey is more anxious than ever that his enemies have succeeded in influencing the King. Desperation begins to creep in the Cardinal to the point of appealing to More’s debt of gratitude, and claiming that the chancellor’s advancement was solely due to him. Unlucky for Cardinal Wolsey, Sir Thomas More remains pure. He declares that no earthly thing, not even a prince, will compromise his beliefs for he is guided by his spiritual element, and therefore could never be stained.

Though there is no need for a conclave, Cardinal Wolsey has not called off the meeting. Much to his chagrin, not one cardinal arrived. King Francis of Valois personally delivers the news that the cardinals have decided not to attend the conclave. King Francis himself has pleaded with the cardinals, but they only take orders from the Pope.

Cardinal Wolsey returns to court only to find King Henry VIII with Anne Boleyn by his side anxiously awaiting the verdict. Wolsey painfully relays the news that only highlighted his failure. There will be no divorce.

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His Majesty, The King – The Tudors Episode Summary 1.4

Synopsis: Princess Margaret reluctantly sails to Portugal with Charles Brandon escorting her to marry the old, decrepit King. King Henry VIII is consumed with lust for Anne Boleyn, and finds himself distracted after learning that she has left the court. However, the news of the Holy Roman Emperor’s victory in Italy, and the capture of King Francis brings him back from his daze.

Episode Summary: King Henry VIII bids farewell to his sister as she sends her off to marry the King of Portugal. He looks to Charles Brandon to keep Princess Margaret safe in their journey, an escort she disapproves of given his lack of nobility.  Continue reading...

King Henry VIII receives high praise from the Pope for the pamphlet he wrote that demolished Martin Luther’s arguments, and is given the title Defender of the Faith. Luther, however, wrote a retaliation that criticized the King calling him a raving strumpet in a tantrum. Later, he joins his wife in hearing Mass, but could not keep himself from stealing a glance at Anne Boleyn. Henry has become engrossed with the young lady so much so that he could not hide his disappointment when he mistook Lady Anne Clifford for Anne Boleyn. Clifford had paid him a visit to return the gifts Henry had given to Boleyn. Anne Boleyn found herself unworthy of his gifts, and affection. This she wrote in a letter that also informed the King of her leaving the court to stay in her family’s house at Hever.

Learning Anne’s departure from court has distracted Henry that he could not care less of Cardinal Wolsey’s updates. Wolsey informs him that they are to pass a bill that will raise taxes in order to sustain their allegiance with the Holy Roman Emperor who now is fighting the French in Italy. Even the news of his commissioned new warship that Henry once was zealous in building did not bring him out of his daze, much less Wolsey’s appointment of Cromwell as the new secretary to replace Thomas Pace whose imprisonment in the Tower of London has driven him insane. In an attempt to catch Henry’s attention, Wolsey offers to make arrangements for the King to spend some time with Princess Margueritte of Navarre. This brought Henry out of his daze, but it was only for a brief moment for his mind is still with Anne Boleyn. Later, however, he will share a bed with Margueritte just to satisfy his lust, and also as an insult to the King of France for Margueritte is King Francis’ sister.

Thomas Boleyn in his investigation found evidence that Cardinal Wolsey is embezzling money. The details of it he shares with Lord Norfolk. According to Boleyn, Cardinal Wolsey has appointed himself Bishop of Winchester after the bishop of the richest parish in England passed away. Moreover, Wolsey has been using the King’s money to invest in his new college in Oxford, and his own personal foundation. He does this by stripping the worst monasteries of their assets, and transferring the funds to his purse instead of the King’s. Lord Norfolk suggests that Thomas Boleyn inform the King right away, but Boleyn advises that they must wait until Henry tires of the Cardinal before they take action. Otherwise, they risk having the King defending Wolsey, and their accusations refuted.

A messenger informs the King that the Holy Roman Emperor successfully overthrew the French from their territory in Italy. Moreover, King Francis was captured in the battlefield, and is now the prisoner of the Holy Roman Emperor. King Henry VIII is overjoyed, and calls for a celebration to rejoice their victory. The King holds a jousting event. William Compton and Anthony Knivert take this opportunity to show off their skills in the hope that Henry VIII would take notice, and grant them knighthood. William Compton knowing that he is not as skilled as Anthony Knivert decides to catch the King’s attention with comic relief, and asks that he use a gigantic, heavy trunk of a tree as his lance. Anthony Knivert comes next, and all is in horror after noticing that the King has forgotten to put on his visor. To add to their terror, Knivert hits him on the head. King Henry VIII screams in pain his face covered in blood, but insists that he is unharmed. In fact, the accident only heightened the King’s confidence for he now thinks that he is invincible. To prove to everyone that he is well, he once again mounts his horse, and jousts against the regretful Anthony Knivert. Knivert so perturbed by the incident becomes distracted, and is badly hurt when the King’s lance hit him on the head.

Anne Boleyn receives a letter from the King begging her to come back immediately, and asking her to meet him in private. Henry VIII also sends her another gift, but this time, one simpler than the ones she had sent back.

Princess Margaret having spent many days at sea with Charles Brandon finds herself lusting for her handsome ward. The two have not got along well, and Charles Brandon teasing the princess about her marriage to an old King only increases the tension between them. Little did he know that this only aroused the feelings that Princess Margaret has been having that she orders her ladies in waiting to give them privacy. Princess Margaret and Charles Brandon begin their love affair.

King Henry VIII orders Cardinal Wolsey to send a message to the Holy Roman Emperor expressing his delight at the Emperor’s victory at the Battle of Pavia, and more so with his capture of King Francis. Moreover, the King wants to know when the Emperor wants to strike France given that its King is already his prisoner. Little did Henry know that his wife has secretly sent a letter to her nephew, the Emperor, through the same messenger who sent them news of victory. Queen Catherine of Aragon did this for she is sure that Cardinal Wolsey has been reading her letters.

King Henry VIII grants the knighthood of Anthony Knivert, this after the young man almost lost an eye after the King hit him with his lance. However, to Knivert’s shock and disappointment, William Compton was also knighted. In the gathering, Cardinal Wolsey introduces the King to his new secretary, Mr. Cromwell, but the King barely gave him notice for he had just caught a glimpse of Anne Boleyn. Unbeknownst to Wolsey and the King whom the Pope had just called Defender of the Faith, Mr. Cromwell is part of the group supporting Martin Luther, and one who claims that the Pope is the living Anti-Christ on Earth.

Henry who has long been lusting for Anne Boleyn finally meets her in private. He, however, could not contain his jealousy that he asks the identity of the man she has been speaking with at court only to learn that he is only her brother, George. Relieved, Henry and Anne passionately kiss for the very first time, but their rendezvous was cut short after hearing approaching footsteps.

Princess Margaret finally arrives in Portugal, and she is the least bit delighted. Her untoward fate becomes clear as she is presented to the aging King of Portugal who could barely walk on his own. He looks to Charles Brandon to rescue her, but there is nothing he can do. Princess Margaret faints at the realization of her awful marriage to the unsightly King of Portugal. The day of her wedding has come. Charles Brandon walks her down the aisle full of pity, but powerless to rescue her lover from the marriage she definitely does not want to be part of. To make matters worse, Princess Margaret could not evade the duties of a wife for all the court have gathered around the King’s bed to ensure that their marriage is consummated. When the deed is done, Princess Margaret is left disgusted, while the King appears to be on the verge of a heart attack. Nonetheless, the court rejoices at her confirmation that their marriage has been consummated.

Anne Boleyn has successfully whetted Henry VIII’s appetite that he writes her once again expressing his love and affection to the point of calling himself her servant. Queen Catherine of Aragon is beginning to take notice of Henry’s growing desire towards her lady-in-waiting, but keeps quiet about her suspicion.

The King and his men are out riding when they come across a ditch too wide to cross. His men advise that they go around it, but King Henry VIII insist that they can jump over it. Henry orders for a flagpole and uses it to vault across the ditch. To their amusement, Henry’s flagpole breaks, and he falls in the ditch. While the two knights laugh at the King, one of the men notices that the King has not come up for air. He runs down to the ditch, and rescues the King whose head was stuck in the mud, and is in fact drowning.

Charles Brandon dances with Princess Margaret, now Queen of Portugal, to inform her of his departure. He, once again, teases her of having to share a bed with an old, aging King who just refuses to die. However, this time, Charles Brandon is the one taken aback when Margaret makes him realize that he teases her not because it is amusing, but because he loves her. Princess Margaret finds her husband asleep on the bed, and unguarded. An opportunity is presented to her, and she grabs it. Princess Margaret takes a pillow, and suffocates the King of Portugal to death.

The incident at the ditch has disturbed Henry so much that it is causing him physical pain though none really exist. His silly antic had almost caused him his life. This caused him to ponder of the legacy he would have left if he had died from the accident. He realizes that he has no proper heir for he only has a daughter, and a bastard son. If he had died, the Tudor dynasty would have ended on his watch. King Henry VIII could not bear be responsible for the fall of the Tudors. He is now more convinced that God has punished him for marrying his brother’s wife. King Henry VIII tells Cardinal Wolsey that he wants a divorce, and that Wolsey should ensure that he gets one.

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Arise, My Lord – The Tudors Episode Summary 1.5

Synopsis: King Henry VIII makes his bastard son an heir to his throne. He also makes Sir Thomas Boleyn a Lord, and proposes to Anne Boleyn that she become his official mistress while Cardinal Wolsey works hard to have Henry VIII’s marriage to Catherine of Aragon annulled. Meanwhile, Princess Margaret and Charles Brandon fearfully return to England only to be banished from the court after divulging that they have secretly married each other.

Episode Summary: Sir Thomas Boleyn is made Lord Rochford, while King Henry VIII’s bastard son, Henry Fitzroy, is made Duke of Richmond and Somerset, and Earl of Nottingham. This pleases Lady Blount, but also breaks her heart for the new status of her son requires him to be apart from her. Queen Catherine of Aragon is infuriated with the King’s bestowal of titles for this also means that the bastard son is now a crowned prince, and will be next in line to the throne above her daughter. To add to her fury, she learns from Cardinal Wolsey that the Holy Roman Emperor who was betrothed to her daughter has chosen to marry Princess Isabella of Portugal. Continue reading...

With the King of Portugal dead, Princess Margaret returns to England with her new husband, Charles Brandon. King Henry VIII unaware that her sister had actually murdered the King to avoid having to be his wife is sympathetic of her fate. Princess Margaret was only made Queen of Portugal for a few days before the fateful day of the King’s passing. Moreover, Henry knows nothing of her marrying Charles Brandon.

Meanwhile, Cardinal Wolsey has arranged an ecclesiastical court with Archbishop Warham to discuss the matter of King Henry VIII’s annulment of marriage from his wife, Queen Catherine of Aragon. It is the King’s desire to have them swiftly arrive at the right decision. Cardinal Wolsey also informs him that the Holy Roman Emperor has released the King of France for reasons they have yet to learn. This infuriates Henry who has agreed to an alliance with Charles V to attain the goal of ruling over France.

Having received gifts from King Henry VIII, Anne Boleyn returns the favor with a letter full of humility, and a locket with her portrait. Henry pays Anne Boleyn a visit, and asks her to be his Maitresse en Titre. He vows not to have any thought or affection to anyone else but her. Anne, however, is not receptive of his proposal, claiming that she has already given her maidenhead to her husband’s hands whomever that may be. Anne Boleyn finds being made the King’s official mistress offensive knowing that her sister whom the King once before favored has now gained the reputation of “The Great Prostitute”.

Hearing Catherine’s objection at Henry’s bastard son being made a Duke, Cardinal Wolsey in behalf of the King has arranged to provide the Queen’s daughter, Princess Mary, her own establishment. She is to live at Ludlow Castle in the Welsh marshes, and will be put under the care of Lady Salisbury, her governess, her tutor Dr. Fetherston, and all the members of her household. Instead of pleasing the Queen, Wolsey manages to infuriate her even more for this arrangement means that the Princess will be sent away far from her mother, the Queen.

King Henry VIII orders to meet with Ambassador Mendoza to relay his anger towards the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. Henry is convinced that Charles V has betrayed him after hearing news that he had made peace with the King of France, and the Pope. Ambassador Mendoza, however, argues that the King has not kept his promise as well for they only received half the gold that he promised to invest in their cause. King Henry VIII denies having done so, and orders the ambassador to leave. Seeing that Charles V has lost his favor with Henry VIII, Ambassador Mendoza works to find allies in the King’s court. Having heard that Sir Thomas Boleyn has been made Lord of Rochford, the ambassador sees in him an ally, and offers Thomas Boleyn a thousand crowns for his loyalty. Sir Thomas Boleyn finds this curious, but notices that Lord Norfolk appears to be on Mendoza’s side.

Anne receives another letter from Henry wooing her. Her brother, George, sees her reading it, and reads it as well. He is convinced that the King is in love with her little sister, and wonders if Anne is in love with him.

Cardinal Wolsey finally informs Thomas More of the King’s desire to have his marriage annulled, claiming that he has broken the laws of both God and man by marrying his brother’s wife, and therefore their marriage cannot be honored. Thomas is in disagreement with this knowing that the Pope has given him dispensation to marry Catherine. Wolsey argues that the King finds himself beholden to God more than the Pope, and that his conscience tells him that he is guilty of a sin. Thomas More could not accept this excuse, and enrages Wolsey to let it slip that he only does what the King desires. More levels with Wolsey declaring that Catherine of Aragon is not only a true Queen for being the wife of a King, but also for she is the daughter of great kings. Moreover, she is well beloved by the people of England, and that they may turn against the King if he abandons her. In fact, she has just shown her compassion for the people after attending mass at Lambeth Church and personally offering alms to the less fortunate.

Sir William Compton agrees to meet Charles Brandon in the most unusual place, a brothel. He learns that Charles has married Margaret, which is the reason why he has not returned to court. Fearing the King’s temper, Charles has asked his friend William to inform the King of the news. Like a good friend, William fulfills Charles’ request. The King is not pleased, and orders to see her sister to inform her that she and Charles Brandon are both banished from court. Moreover, Henry is considering having Charles beheaded.

One night while at prayer, Catherine receives a visit from her husband, Henry. Her delight at seeing him is short-lived for he has come to inform her of his plan to annul their marriage. Meanwhile, Cardinal Wolsey meets with the ecclesiastical court to discuss the King’s desire to annul his marriage. His claim is that his marriage to Catherine of Aragon was never legal for she was his brother’s wife before his. Lord Fisher argues that the Pope’s dispensation has made the marriage of Henry and Catherine legal.

King Henry VIII receives a gift from Anne Boleyn. The gift is a token in the form of a ship with a woman on board, and a diamond at its tip. Henry sees it as a message from her. The ship is a sign of protection, and the diamond symbolizes her steadfast, and never changing heart. Henry is the ship, and Anne is the diamond. Anne Boleyn accepts his proposal.

Cardinal Wolsey informs King Henry that King Francis has offered a rapprochement after learning of Charles V’s betrayal. Moreover, Wolsey informs Henry that the Holy Roman Emperor has allies in the court including the Queen who has written a letter to him declaring herself to be Charles V’s true and humble servant. This enrages Henry leading to his decision to accept King Francis’ rapprochement to ultimately become allies against the Holy Roman Emperor.

Having accepted to become King Henry VIII’s official mistress, Henry pays a visit to Anne Boleyn’s bed, and lays claim to her maidenhead. However, he restrains his passion for he vows to honor Anne’s maidenhead until they are married. Anne Boleyn could not be more pleased, and promises to deliver him a son.

Meanwhile, having been banished from court, and ordered to relinquish her properties, Margaret drowns her sorrow with alcohol, and directs her fury at her husband. Charles Brandon, however, is convinced that Henry will forgive them in due time. They turn their enraged energy into rough lovemaking.

King Henry VIII pays a visit to Sir Thomas More to inform him of his knowledge of his disapproval with the annulment. Henry finds the need to explain his decision to pursue it. He informs Thomas that he has come to believe that Catherine’s marriage to his brother was consummated, and that he could not bear it in his conscience that he has been living in sin. Sir Thomas More then asks his Majesty what his actions will be if it was proven that the Pope’s dispensation is valid, and to which Henry answers that he will be the happiest man alive, and would continue to live with Catherine until the end of his days.

Cardinal Wolsey continues his talks with the ecclesiastical court where Lord Fisher continues to question why it took the King so long before he raised the issue. Wolsey argues that the King’s love for the Queen was the reason for his reluctance to have their marriage dissolved. However, he has found proof of his sin when they failed to produce a living son. The King’s plan to re-marry if his annulment is granted more so that he already has a wife in mind raises more eyebrows. The Lords who are against dissolving the King’s marriage could not fathom why the King desires a son when he has a legitimate daughter as an heir. Cardinal Wolsey believes that having the King’s daughter succeed him will only end in tragedy as they have witnessed in their history. Lord Fisher is convinced that Cardinal Wolsey has no authority to dissolve the King’s marriage for that power only falls on the Pope or his anointed one.

Sir William Compton is enchanted with Thomas Tallis’ talent in music. Moreover, he is enamored with him. Compton, though a married man, seduces Tallis who later agrees to have an affair with him.

Cardinal Wolsey informs Henry VIII that he has called upon a delegation to discuss a new treaty that will form an allegiance between England and France against the Holy Roman Emperor. Moreover, he recommends the betrothal of Princess Mary to the Dauphin of France or the Duke of Orleans if the Dauphin is already betrothed to someone else. All these are pleasant news. However, the one of utmost importance to Henry at the moment is on rocky ground. With the ecclesiastical court unable to reach a decision, Cardinal Wolsey has informed the King that they have to appeal to Pope Clement to grant his annulment.

Anne Boleyn having accepted to be the King’s official mistress dances openly with him at court in front of his French guests, and the Queen. Lord Norfolk and Sir Thomas Boleyn are annoyed to see that the French are once again in good favor with the King, all thanks to Wolsey who has always been in receipt of a pension from the French. News of Rome falling to the hands of the Holy Roman Emperor disrupts their merry making. Moreover, they learn that the Pope is held prisoner in the Castel Sant’Angelo. The dismal news proves unfavorable to the King especially with the one man who can grant him his most desired annulment being held captive by the Queen’s nephew, the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V.

Meanwhile, Lady Blount learns of the most tragic news. Her son, Henry Fitzroy has caught the sweating sickness, and has succumbed to death shortly after. Henry VIII once again is without an heir, not even a bastard crowned prince.

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